Inflammation of the tonsils happens when the tonsils become inflamed. The common cause is a viral infection. It tends to affect teens and it generally shows with signs like difficulty swallowing, raised body temperature, ear pain, and headaches.
To identify tonsillitis, your doctor may by examining the throat and sometimes performing a throat swab to ensure it is bacterial. To treat viral cases, the focus is on reducing symptoms through hydration and rest. When bacteria are the cause, antibiotics might be used.
When tonsillitis persists, a tonsillectomy may be necessary if there are frequent infections. Preventative measures include avoiding contact with others during symptoms.
Tonsillitis is primarily caused by viral or bacterial infections, and the treatment varies based on the cause.
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